{"id":3896,"date":"2020-04-30T16:57:25","date_gmt":"2020-04-30T14:57:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proof.de\/?post_type=encyclopedia&p=3896"},"modified":"2022-03-15T12:45:32","modified_gmt":"2022-03-15T11:45:32","slug":"madal-surve","status":"publish","type":"encyclopedia","link":"http:\/\/blog.proofs.de\/et\/lexikon\/tiefdruck\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00fcgavtr\u00fckk"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n Hinda n\u00fc\u00fcd<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

S\u00fcgavtr\u00fckk on \u00fcks vanimaid tr\u00fckiprotseduure, mida kasutatakse t\u00e4nap\u00e4evalgi.<\/p>\n

Eristatakse lehep\u00f5hist s\u00fcgavtr\u00fckki, mis on m\u00f5eldud v\u00e4iksemate tiraa\u017eide jaoks, ja rotatsioonitr\u00fcki, mis on m\u00f5eldud suuremate tiraa\u017eide jaoks. Viimane on ka k\u00f5ige levinum protsess.<\/p>\n

Tiefdruckis tr\u00fckitakse tr\u00fckipilt Tr\u00fckisilinder<\/a> (v\u00f5i Surveplaat<\/a>). Seej\u00e4rel kastetakse see v\u00e4rvi sisse ja \u00fclem\u00e4\u00e4rane v\u00e4rv kraabitakse maha, nii et alles j\u00e4\u00e4b ainult s\u00fcvendites (k\u00f5rgendustes) olev v\u00e4rv. L\u00f5puks kantakse see v\u00e4rv suure survega ja paberi imavuse abil tr\u00fckimaterjalile \u00fcle.
\nV\u00e4hem absorbeerivate materjalide, n\u00e4iteks metalli v\u00f5i plasti puhul toimub see elektrostaatilise laengu kaudu.<\/p>\n

Lisaks k\u00f5rge tr\u00fckikvaliteedile, k\u00fcllastunud v\u00e4rvidele ja \u00fchtlasele v\u00e4rvi pealekandmisele<\/a> pakub s\u00fcgavtr\u00fckk eelist, et erineva s\u00fcgavusega s\u00fcvendite abil on v\u00f5imalik reguleerida pealekantava v\u00e4rvi kogust. Nii on v\u00f5imalik kujutada pooltoone \u2013 midagi, mida offset-tr\u00fckk<\/a> suudab ainult simuleerida.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcgavtr\u00fckki kasutatakse enamasti ajakirjade ja kataloogide, plast- ja metallfooliumide, postmarkide, v\u00e4\u00e4rtpaberite v\u00f5i isegi pangat\u00e4htede tr\u00fckkimiseks.
\nS\u00fcgavtr\u00fckki v\u00f5ib kasutada ka kunstis, kus on populaarne k\u00e4sitsi graveerimine.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00fcgavtr\u00fckk on \u00fcks vanimaid tr\u00fckiprotseduure, mida kasutatakse t\u00e4nap\u00e4evalgi.
\nS\u00fcgavtr\u00fckkimise puhul graveeritakse tr\u00fckipilt tr\u00fckisilindrisse (v\u00f5i tr\u00fckiplaati). Seej\u00e4rel kastetakse see tindisse ja liigne tint kraabitakse maha, nii et alles j\u00e4\u00e4b ainult tint s\u00fcvenditesse (k\u00e4rgedesse). L\u00f5puks kantakse see tr\u00fckiv\u00e4rv suure kontaktr\u00f5hu ja paberi imavuse abil tr\u00fckimaterjalile.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3896","encyclopedia","type-encyclopedia","status-publish","hentry","no-featured-image-padding"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t