{"id":5531,"date":"2023-08-18T16:50:33","date_gmt":"2023-08-18T14:50:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proof.de\/?post_type=encyclopedia&p=5531"},"modified":"2023-08-18T16:50:33","modified_gmt":"2023-08-18T14:50:33","slug":"%e5%85%89%e8%b0%b1","status":"publish","type":"encyclopedia","link":"http:\/\/blog.proofs.de\/zh\/lexikon\/spektrum\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5149\u8c31"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u5728\u8272\u5f69\u8ba1\u91cf\u5b66<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u201e\u5149\u8c31\u201c\u4e00\u8bcd\u662f\u6307\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6240\u6709\u989c\u8272\u7684\u603b\u548c\u3002 \u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u7ea6\u4e3a 380 \u7eb3\u7c73 (nm) \u81f3 750 nm\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u5f53\u5149\u7ebf\u901a\u8fc7\u68f1\u955c\u6298\u5c04\u6216\u4ece\u5c4f\u5e55\u6216\u5370\u5237\u4ecb\u8d28\u7b49\u5149\u5b66\u4ecb\u8d28\u53d1\u5c04\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u8272\u8c03\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8c31\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5f69\u8679\u8272\uff1a\u7ea2\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u3001\u9ec4\u8272\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u84dd\u8272\u3001\u975b\u84dd\u8272\u548c\u7d2b\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u989c\u8272\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u5149\u8c31\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8272\u5f69\u6d4b\u91cf\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5149\u8c31\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u91cf\u5316\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002 \u5149\u8c31\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1<\/a> \u6216\u5149\u8c31 \u8272\u5ea6\u8ba1<\/a>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5149\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002 \u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u5b9a\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u503c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503c\u5728\u8272\u5f69\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982 CIE-XYZ<\/a>-\u8272\u5f69\u7a7a\u95f4<\/a> \u6216 CIE-Lab<\/a>* \u8272\u57df\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8272\u57df\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u989c\u8272\u8fdb\u884c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u548c\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u56fe\u5f62\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5370\u5237\u4e1a\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u4e1a\u548c\u8272\u5f69\u79d1\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u8c31\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u6d4b\u91cf\u989c\u8272\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u663e\u793a\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u5305\u542b\u53d1\u5c04\u8272\u8c31<\/a>\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u5370\u5237\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5199\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5c04\u8272\u8c31\u6587\u4ef6\u3002 \u5178\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\u5982 CXF<\/a> \uff08\u8272\u5f69\u4ea4\u6362\u683c\u5f0f\uff09\u6216 CGATS<\/a> \u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u8272\u5f69\u9891\u8c31\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9891\u8c31\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u5355\u72ec\u9891\u8c31\u503c\u8868\u793a\u3002 \u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6ce2\u957f\u6d4b\u91cf\u70b9\u90fd\u5b58\u50a8\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u989c\u8272\u503c\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5370\u5237\u7eb8\u767d\u8868<\/a>\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a CGATS \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e86\u7eb8\u5f20\u7684\u8272\u8c31\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684 CGATS \u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684<\/p>\n

CGATS.17\r\nORIGINATOR \"Proof GmbH, https:\/\/blog1.proofen.de | BabelColor CT&A, version 4.0.0 b298\"\r\nLGOROWLENGTH 1\r\n\u521b\u5efa \"2019-02-28\" # \u65f6\u95f4\uff1a16:51:26\r\n\u4eea\u5668 \"i1Pro 2 (XRGA)\"\r\n# \u4eea\u5668\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\uff1a\"1095898\"\r\n#\r\n# \u6837\u54c1-1 (S1)\u540d\u79f0\uff1a\"Arktika-GC1-M2\"\r\n#\r\nMEASUREMENT_SOURCE \"\"S1: Reflectance (M2) Illuminant:D50 Observer:2_deg Units=Reflectance(0-1) WhiteBase=Automatic Filter=no\"\"\r\n#\r\n\u5173\u952e\u5b57 \"sample_id\r\n\u5173\u952e\u5b57 \"sample_name\r\n\u5b57\u6bb5\u6570\u91cf 44\r\n\u5f00\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\r\nSAMPLE_ID SAMPLE_NAME L*a*b*_L L*a*b*_a L*a*b*_b L*C*h*(ab)_L L*C*h*(ab)_C L*C*h*(ab)_h nm380 nm390 nm400 nm410 nm420 nm430 nm440 nm450 nm460 nm470nm480 nm490 nm500 nm510 nm520 nm530 nm540 nm550 nm560 nm570 nm580 nm590 nm600 nm610 nm620 nm630 nm640 nm650 nm660 nm670 nm680 nm690 nm700 nm710 nm720 nm730\r\n\u7ed3\u675f\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\r\n\u96c6\u6570 1\r\n\u5f00\u59cb\u6570\u636e\r\n1 Arktika-GC1-M2 95.45 0.6834 3.022 95.45 3.098 77.26 0.4987 0.5423 0.5984 0.7088 0.7831 0.8209 0.8362 0.8462 0.8558 0.8625 0.8682 0.8732 0.8764 0.8783 0\u30018805 0,8803 0,8811 0,8822 0,8806 0,8840 0,8856 0,8896 0,8943 0,8997 0,9078 0,9182 0,9316 0,9424 0,9501 0,9546 0,9563 0,9571 0,9612 0,9646 0,9671 0,9711\r\nEND_DATA<\/pre>\n
\u5728\u201eSample_ID\u201c\u884c\u4e2d\uff0cLAB \u548c LCH \u503c\u4e4b\u540e\u5217\u51fa\u4e86 380-730 \u7eb3\u7c73\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u201eBEGIN_DATA\u201c\u884c\u4e0b\u5219\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97 LAB \u548c LCH \u8272\u503c\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c\u3002.<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u201c\u5149\u8c31\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u662f\u6307\u6240\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u989c\u8272\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5355\u8272\u5149\u8c31\u3002.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u8272\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\"\u5149\u8c31 \"\u4e00\u8bcd\u6307\u7684\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u989c\u8272\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u8303\u56f4\u7ea6\u4e3a 380 \u7eb3\u7c73\u5230 750 \u7eb3\u7c73\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u5f53\u5149\u7ebf\u901a\u8fc7\u68f1\u955c\u6298\u5c04\u6216\u4ece\u5149\u5b66\u4ecb\u8d28\uff08\u5982\u5c4f\u5e55\u6216\u5370\u5237\u4ecb\u8d28\uff09\u53d1\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8272\u8c03\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8c31\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u5f69\u8679\u8272\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u7ea2\u3001\u6a59\u3001\u9ec4\u3001\u7eff\u3001\u84dd\u3001\u975b\u548c\u7d2b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u989c\u8272\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u5149 ... <\/p>\n
\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5531","encyclopedia","type-encyclopedia","status-publish","hentry","no-featured-image-padding"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t