{"id":5773,"date":"2024-06-25T00:48:06","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T22:48:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proof.de\/?post_type=encyclopedia&p=5773"},"modified":"2024-06-25T00:48:06","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T22:48:06","slug":"spalvu-regejimas","status":"publish","type":"encyclopedia","link":"https:\/\/blog.proofs.de\/lt\/lexikon\/farbsehen\/","title":{"rendered":"Spalvinis matymas"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n \u012evertinkite dabar<\/span>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

\u017dmogaus spalvin\u0117 rega yra sud\u0117tingas procesas, leid\u017eiantis mums atskirti milijonus spalv\u0173 atspalvi\u0173. Jis pagr\u012fstas \u0161viesos s\u0105veika su specializuotomis akies l\u0105stel\u0117mis ir \u0161i\u0173 signal\u0173 apdorojimu smegenyse.<\/p>\n

1. Spalvinio matymo pagrindai<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Spalvinis matymas atsiranda d\u0117l skirtingo bangos ilgio \u0161viesos suvokimo. \u0160viesa yra elektromagnetin\u0117 spinduliuot\u0117, o matomas \u0161viesos diapazonasspektras<\/a>s - nuo ma\u017edaug 380 nm (violetin\u0117 spalva) iki 740 nm (raudona spalva).<\/p>\n

2. \u017dmogaus akies strukt\u016bra<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u017dmogaus akis turi kelet\u0105 strukt\u016br\u0173, kurios yra labai svarbios spalv\u0173 matymui:<\/p>\n